Do Golden Retrievers Pant A Lot? (11 Alarming Reasons)
Is your golden retriever panting a lot more than usual? In this article, we’ll explore why they do it and whether it’s just a normal behavior or something to pay attention to.
Like other dogs, golden retrievers naturally pant to regulate their body temperature after exercise and playful activities or as a response to anxiety. Golden retrievers panting a lot can indicate an underlying issue, like a medical condition, needing attention and appropriate care.
In this article, we’ll talk about normal vs. abnormal panting behavior, practical tips to manage excessive panting in golden retrievers, and more!
Table of Contents
Why Is My Golden Retriever Panting?
Golden retrievers, or dogs in general, don’t have sweat glands like we humans do to cool themselves down.
Therefore, they rely on panting to regulate body temperature when they overheat through evaporation, usually after physical activity or during hot summer days.
It’s also important to consider that golden retrievers have thick double coats, which can make them prone to overheating.
Panting can also be a natural response to stress, anxiety, or excitement.
Changes in their environment, unfamiliar situations, or loud noises may induce panting, which activates the “fight or flight” response. (we’ll talk in detail below!)
You may notice your golden retriever sticking out their whole tongue when panting.
This can lead to both panting and drooling at the same time.
Do Golden Retrievers Pant More Than Other Breeds?
Most of us golden retriever owners have noticed that our golden retrievers tend to pant more than other breeds.
Why?
Firstly, we should remember that panting is a natural and necessary behavior for dogs to regulate their body temperature, and individual variations exist.
Age, health, and environmental conditions affect a dog’s panting frequency.
Golden retrievers may pant more than other breeds due to their energetic and playful nature.
Their robust physical activity and enthusiasm can increase panting, especially during play or exercise.
Additionally, the breed’s double coat, ideal for various weather conditions, might make them feel warmer, prompting more panting, especially in hot climates.
Do Golden Retrievers Pant A Lot At Night?
Golden retrievers may pant a lot at night due to warmth, anxiety, or illness.
Dogs lack sweat glands, so they rely on panting to cool down.
Warm room temperatures or heavy bedding can contribute to excessive panting at night.
Anxiety, like separation anxiety or fear, might induce panting.
Health issues such as pain or respiratory problems could also play a role in your golden retriever panting at night.
When Is Panting Normal in Golden Retrievers?
Golden retrievers, like other dogs, often pant. Let’s look at the instances when panting is normal for golden retrievers and isn’t a cause for concern.
1. Overheating
Golden retrievers normally pant when they’re overheated to cool down.
When exposed to the sun or after strenuous activities, panting helps regulate their body temperature.
For example, you may notice your canine companion panting after running or exposure to the scorching sun for a while.
Remember that golden retrievers are double-coated, so they tend to overheat more in the summer or even when it’s warm indoors.
Although this is a natural response, you should be mindful in hot weather to prevent overheating by ensuring a comfortable environment and providing plenty of water.
2. Exercise and Play
Is your golden retriever panting and restless after playing with you for a long time?
Well, golden retrievers pant after exercise and play to cool down and also because they might be exhausted.
When they’re active, their body temperature rises, and panting helps release heat from their bodies.
In addition to physical activities, your dog may also pant after being overstimulated mentally.
Panting is a natural cooling mechanism that ensures they stay comfortable and safe during and after play or exercise.
3. Excitement
Golden retrievers are naturally excitable dogs.
Whether going for a walk, getting their favorite treat, or meeting their favorite human, they can quickly get excited.
We’ve all noticed this!
Excitement can trigger panting as a response to increased heart rate and adrenaline.
As the heart pumps faster, it circulates more blood, distributing oxygen and nutrients to vital organs.
Dogs start breathing rapidly to support the increased heart rate, which is a normal response to heightened emotions.
4. Age
Age is another natural factor that can cause panting in golden retrievers.
Puppies and senior dogs may pant more frequently.
We all know puppies are full of energy and excitement, especially golden retriever puppies. Even you might start wondering when they will calm them down.
Recommended Reading: When Do Golden Retriever Puppies Get Easier?
Therefore, their high activity levels may lead them to pant more.
On the other hand, senior golden retrievers usually develop joint problems. It may become harder for them to climb stairs or go for a long walk.
RELATED: When Can Golden Retriever Puppies Go Up and Down Stairs?
In addition to declining health, your senior dog may pant more as they use up more energy and cool down.
Although it’s normal, you should discuss this problem with your vet if they seem to be in pain.
5. Stress, Anxiety, And Fear
Stress, fear, and anxiety aren’t normal behaviors in dogs, but panting as a reaction to these factors is normal.
RECOMMENDED READING: Anxiety in Golden Retrievers: Symptoms, Causes, & Solutions
When faced with unfamiliar situations, loud noises, or separation from their owners, dogs may exhibit panting as a response to emotional distress.
Our golden retriever tends to be fearful of thunderstorms or fireworks.
Your dog could be anxious about vet visits or car rides or may have separation anxiety.
This behavior is the “fight or flight” response, preparing the body for quick action.
The increased heart rate circulates more blood.
To support the heightened metabolic activity and increased heart rate, dogs start breathing rapidly.
This rapid breathing, or panting, helps regulate body temperature and oxygenate the blood.
You should identify sources of stress and address them accordingly.
When Is Panting Considered an Abnormal Behavior in Golden Retrievers?
While panting is a normal behavior in dogs, there are instances when it raises concerns.
Let’s look at the scenarios where panting may signal underlying issues, guiding you on when to seek advice from your vet.
1. Pain Caused By Injuries Or Illnesses
When golden retrievers experience pain due to injuries or illnesses, they may resort to excessive panting to communicate their discomfort.
This could indicate various health issues, such as musculoskeletal injuries, internal problems, or infections.
You should observe your dog’s behavior and take them to the vet for a thorough examination and appropriate treatment.
2. Obesity
Obesity in golden retrievers can lead to abnormal panting, signaling potential health risks.
Not to mention, golden retrievers are at a higher risk of obesity.
Excess weight puts strain on their respiratory system and heart, causing increased breathing.
A balanced diet, portion control, and regular exercise are vital to manage your dog’s weight.
If abnormal panting persists, consulting your vet for a tailored weight management plan is crucial.
3. Allergies
Golden retrievers may pant excessively as a response to food allergies, often caused by specific ingredients in their diet.
Symptoms of food allergies can extend beyond panting and may include itching, digestive issues, ear infections, or skin problems.
If you suspect food allergies, consult your vet for an elimination diet or allergen testing to identify and manage the allergens causing discomfort.
On the other hand, panting can be due to environmental allergies triggered by pollen, dust, or mold.
These allergens can affect your golden retriever’s respiratory system, leading to panting and other symptoms like sneezing or watery eyes.
Regular cleaning, air purifiers, or limiting outdoor exposure during peak allergy seasons can help alleviate symptoms.
4. Bloat
Bloat, or gastric dilation and volvulus (GDV), is a serious condition that can cause excessive panting in golden retrievers.
It occurs when the stomach fills with gas, causing it to twist on itself.
Alongside panting, symptoms may include restlessness, a swollen belly, unsuccessful attempts to vomit, and signs of discomfort.
Bloat is a medical emergency and requires immediate veterinary attention.
The exact cause of bloat is unclear, but factors like rapid eating or exercising after meals may contribute.
To reduce the risk of bloat, consider feeding smaller, more frequent meals, discouraging rapid eating, and avoiding strenuous activity after meals.
5. Heart Disease
When the heart struggles to pump blood efficiently, it leads to poor oxygen circulation, prompting increased respiratory efforts.
Signs of heart disease-related panting include coughing, lethargy, and difficulty exercising.
While various heart conditions can affect dogs, Dilated Cardiomyopathy (DCM) is a concern in larger breeds like golden retrievers.
Genetics, diet, and aging may contribute to DCM.
(We highly recommend reading “Should Golden Retrievers Eat Grain-Free?” where we shed light on FDA investigation related to DCM and go in-depth.)
Regular veterinary check-ups, a balanced diet, and a healthy weight are key to heart health.
Immediately consult your vet if you notice unusual panting patterns or other symptoms.
6. Cushing’s Disease in Golden Retrievers
Cushing’s disease, or hyperadrenocorticism, is the overproduction of cortisol, a stress hormone.
Common symptoms include increased thirst, appetite, and panting.
Recommended Reading: Why Is My Golden Retriever Always Hungry?
Golden retrievers affected by Cushing’s may also develop a bloated or pot-bellied appearance.
It can also lead to your golden retriever puppy shedding like crazy.
Recommended Reading: Do Golden Retriever Puppies Shed?
If you notice similar symptoms, you must get your dog checked with your vet for appropriate diagnosis and treatment.
7. Respiratory Issues
Respiratory problems, such as asthma or bronchitis, can lead to abnormal panting in golden retrievers as compromised respiratory function makes it harder for them to breathe efficiently.
If your dog is experiencing respiratory issues, panting may intensify as their body strives to maintain sufficient airflow and oxygen supply.
You should also look for additional symptoms, such as coughing, wheezing, labored breathing, or a change in breathing patterns, which require immediate veterinary attention.
8. Cancer
Abnormal panting in golden retrievers can be a symptom of cancer, indicating pain or discomfort.
It’s important to observe your dog for additional signs such as lethargy, weight loss, changes in appetite, or unusual lumps.
Lung cancer, bone cancer, or lymphoma may contribute to panting, but it’s not limited to these only.
Regular vet check-ups and awareness of behavioral changes can help with early detection and treatment.
9. Medication Side Effects
Certain medications may affect a dog’s respiratory or metabolic functions, causing changes in breathing patterns, including increased panting.
These medications may include corticosteroids, opioids, and some non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).
If your dog has recently started taking a new medication and their panting has increased abnormally, you must consult your vet.
They can better guide you on whether the medication is a likely cause and explore alternative options if needed.
10. Infections
Bacterial, viral, or fungal infections can lead to abnormal panting in golden retrievers.
Respiratory infections, in particular, may lead to difficult breathing and panting.
When your dog has an infection, their body works hard to get rid of the viruses and bacteria.
This can result in an elevated respiratory rate as the dog breathes more rapidly to meet the increased demand for oxygen.
Keep an eye on other symptoms, such as coughing, sneezing, nasal discharge, or lethargy, and seek veterinary attention if you suspect your golden retriever has an infection.
11. Dental Issues
When golden retrievers experience dental problems such as gum disease or tooth decay, it can cause pain and discomfort.
Panting serves as a way for them to communicate their distress, signaling that there may be underlying issues with their oral health.
Regular dental care and check-ups are crucial to address and prevent such problems.
7 Practical Tips to Manage Excessive Panting in a Golden Retriever
These practical tips will help you manage excessive panting in your golden retriever for their overall well-being.
1. Provide Lots of Water
Always have fresh water available for your golden retriever, especially during hot weather or after physical activity.
Hydration is crucial for regulating their body temperature and preventing excessive panting.
Recommended Reading: How Much Water Should a Golden Retriever Puppy Drink?
You can use a pet-safe dog bowl with a non-slip base to prevent spills and clean the bowl regularly to ensure cleanliness.
Our golden retriever loves playing on the lawn in summer, so we sometimes turn on the sprinklers or let them play in this non-toxic, anti-slip splash mat.
Btw, we all know how much our goldies love water, so why not use it for their well-being?
Recommended Reading: Do Golden Retrievers Like Water?
2. Keep Them Cool in High Temperatures
Golden Retrievers can struggle with panting in hot weather, so keeping them cool is vital.
Provide shade, avoid excessive exercise in the heat, and consider turning on fans to keep them cool.
If outdoors, ensure there’s a comfortable spot with good airflow, or take them out for playtime or walks in the evening or early morning when the temperature’s lower.
3. Watch for Toxins
Some foods and even fruits that are healthy for us are toxic to golden retrievers.
You should be mindful of harmful plants, foods, and household items that can poison your dog and cause excessive panting along with other symptoms.
Recommended Reading: What Fruits Can Golden Retrievers Not Eat?
Must also read, What Human Foods Can Golden Retrievers Eat?
(In the articles above, we have shared an extensive list of toxic fruits and safe human foods, which you must read to educate yourself and keep your dog healthy.)
Store human foods out of reach, especially those toxic to dogs, like chocolate, grapes, and onions.
Medications, cleaning supplies, and small objects should be kept in secure cabinets or areas inaccessible to your dog.
When outdoors, ensure your dog’s safety by choosing parks or trails where potential toxins are minimal, and keep your dog on a leash to prevent unsupervised exploration.
If your lawn has toxic plants or fruits/veggies growing, limit access by fencing them.
4. Make Them Lose Weight
A healthy weight is crucial for the overall health of golden retrievers and can also prevent panting due to obesity.
Help your golden retriever maintain a healthy weight by providing a balanced diet and monitoring portion sizes.
Regular exercise is crucial, but tailor it to their fitness level, especially for seniors or those with health concerns.
Don’t overexert your golden retriever, and ensure you have lots of extra water during walks to fulfill their hydration needs.
Consult your vet for a suitable diet and exercise plan, ensuring gradual weight loss to avoid stress on joints.
5. Examine Regularly
Regularly examine your golden retriever for discomfort, injuries, or unusual behavior.
Check for lumps, bumps, or changes in skin and coat condition. The best time is when you’re bathing your dog and their fur is wet.
Monitor their breathing patterns and look for signs of distress.
You should also regularly examine their ears and teeth.
This will keep your dog in good shape and potentially prevent excessive panting caused by underlying health concerns.
6. Calm Down Your Anxious Golden Retriever
When your golden retriever is panting out of stress, fear, or anxiety, it’s best to try to calm them down.
For example, if they’re panting due to fireworks or thunderstorms, you can consider turning up the music or TV to drown out the scary sounds.
You can also offer their favorite toy or blanket as a comfort object that provides a sense of security and helps alleviate anxiety.
You can try using calming products like a calming wrap that applies gentle, constant pressure, like a hug.
Some CBD-based treats have worked great for many pet parents to calm their anxious dogs, but you must ask your vet first.
If anxiety persists, consider seeking guidance from a professional dog trainer or behaviorist for personalized strategies.
7. See Your Vet
If you’ve incorporated every panting management technique possible and your golden retriever is still panting, you must take them to the vet.
They can run bloodwork and arrange X-rays for your dog to diagnose the underlying issue.
It’s still a good idea to take your dog to the vet for a thorough examination from time to time.
Regular veterinary check-ups ensure a proactive approach to your dog’s well-being.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. Do golden retrievers pant a lot while sleeping?
Golden retrievers may pant lightly while sleeping, which is usually normal and helps regulate their body temperature. However, persistent or excessive panting during sleep could be a sign of discomfort or an underlying health issue. If you’re concerned, consult with your vet for proper evaluation.
2. Do golden retrievers have breathing problems?
Golden retrievers can have breathing problems, which may manifest through increased panting. Factors like obesity, respiratory issues, or certain health conditions can contribute to this. If you notice persistent difficulties, consulting a vet is important for proper diagnosis and treatment.
3. What is the normal breathing rate for a golden retriever?
A healthy golden retriever’s resting/sleeping breathing rate falls within the range of 15 to 30 breaths per minute. Individual variations and factors like age, health, and activity can influence this range. Any significant deviations require you to consult your vet.
Conclusion
Golden retrievers pant to cool themselves down after exercise or playful activities and out of excitement or anxiety, which is normal behavior.
Golden retrievers may pant a lot due to underlying medical conditions like Cushing’s disease, heart disease, allergies, pain caused by injuries/illnesses, or respiratory issues, which require you to consult your vet instantly.
If you’re concerned about your golden retrievers drooling, too, we recommend reading this article next: